Fungal Infection of the Breast

What it is

A fungal infection happens when a type of yeast called Candida, which normally lives on your skin, grows more than usual. This often happens in warm, moist areas, like the skin on or under your breasts, or on the nipple.

How common it is

This kind of infection is most common in women who are breastfeeding. It can happen to anyone, but it is not as common as other types of breast infections.

What you may notice

You might notice itchy, red, or shiny skin on your nipple or areola. Your nipples may feel sore or have a burning feeling. Some women experience deep, shooting pains in the breast during or after feeding their baby.

What can contribute

Things that can contribute include recent antibiotic use, which can disrupt the normal balance of germs in your body, and cracked or damaged nipples. A warm, moist environment from damp bra pads or clothing can also encourage yeast to grow.

How it is usually checked

Your provider will likely talk with you about your symptoms and look at the area. They may take a small swab, or sample, from your skin or nipple to check for yeast. If you are breastfeeding, your provider may also want to check your baby for signs of thrush in their mouth.

Does this change my long-term risk?

A fungal infection is a temporary skin issue and does not change your long-term breast health risk. However, it's always important to get new or lasting breast changes checked by a provider to be sure of the cause.

Comfort and everyday care

• Try to keep your nipples and breast skin as clean and dry as possible.
• Wear loose, breathable bras and clothing to reduce moisture and irritation.
• Some women find that taking a probiotic supplement or eating a balanced diet helps support their body's overall wellness.

These statements have not been evaluated by the Food and Drug Administration. This product is not intended to diagnose, treat, cure, or prevent any disease.